Evaluating gum health entails a comprehensive analysis of various oral structures. Dr. Mohamed Elnahass conducts a thorough examination, incorporating several essential elements. This includes visually assessing gum appearance for signs of inflammation, utilizing probing techniques to measure periodontal pocket depths, and employing X-rays to assess bone density and potential loss.

Prompt identification of periodontal disease is paramount, as it facilitates timely intervention and management. Left untreated, periodontal disease can advance, resulting in irreversible damage to gum tissues and the underlying structures supporting teeth. This progression may culminate in tooth loss and potentially impact overall health, given the established links between periodontal disease and systemic conditions like cardiovascular disease and diabetes.

Stages of Gum Disease

Gingivitis: Initial stage marked by inflamed, tender gums, bleeding, and plaque accumulation.

Mild Periodontitis: Subsequent phase involving plaque hardening into calculus (tartar), gum recession, deepening pockets, and early signs of bone loss. Advanced

Severe Periodontitis: Final stage characterized by extensive gum, bone, and ligament tissue destruction, tooth loosening or loss, and severe bone deterioration.